Stripboard

Stripboard

Stripboard is the generic term for a popular type of electronics prototyping material for circuit boards that is distinguished by a pre-formed 0.1 inch (2.54…
Understanding the Mathematics of Wiggly Worm Knots

Understanding the Mathematics of Wiggly Worm Knots

Wiggly worm knots are fascinating mathematical objects that have been studied in knot theory. They are also known as unknots or wild knots. Knot theory…
Printed Circuit Board

Printed Circuit Board

A printed circuit board is a medium for connecting electronic components in a controlled manner. It is a laminated sandwich structure of conductive and insulating…
Stripline – in Electronics

Stripline – in Electronics

Stripline is a transverse electromagnetic (TEM) transmission line medium invented in the 1950s by Robert M. Barrett of the Air Force Cambridge Research Centre. Stripline…
Metamaterial Antennas

Metamaterial Antennas

Metamaterial antennas are a type of antenna that employs metamaterials to improve the performance of miniaturized (electrically small) antenna systems. Their purpose, like that of…
Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR)

Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR)

Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) is a phenomenon in which electrons in a thin metal sheet are excited by light directed at a specific angle of…
Terahertz Metamaterial

Terahertz Metamaterial

Terahertz metamaterials are a type of composite metamaterial that interacts at terahertz (THz) frequencies. In materials research, the terahertz frequency range is typically defined as…
Sonoluminescence

Sonoluminescence

The emission of light from imploding bubbles in a liquid when stimulated by sound is known as sonoluminescence. It is a phenomenon that occurs when…
Triboluminescence

Triboluminescence

Triboluminescence is a phenomenon that occurs when a material is mechanically separated, ripped, scratched, crushed, or rubbed. The cause of the phenomenon is unknown, but…
Split-ring Resonator

Split-ring Resonator

A split-ring resonator (SRR) is a synthetic structure found in metamaterials. It is a type of electromagnetic metamaterial that exhibits unique properties not found in…
Bioengineering an Endocrine Pancreas for Type 1 Diabetes

Bioengineering an Endocrine Pancreas for Type 1 Diabetes

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease that destroys the pancreas’ insulin-producing beta cells. The body cannot regulate blood sugar levels properly without insulin, which…
Biology may be driven by previously Undiscovered Intercellular Electricity

Biology may be driven by previously Undiscovered Intercellular Electricity

There is mounting evidence that electricity is important in biology, not only within individual cells but also between them. Recent research has shown that cells…
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