Science

A mathematical statement is a differential equation; it is an equation that relates one or more functions and their derivatives. In science and engineering, as…

A liquid state machine (LSM) has emerged as a computational model more adequate to explain computations in neuronal biological networks than the Turing machine. It…

Pyrolysis is one of several means of production of liquid fuel from biomass. It is the decomposition brought about by high temperatures. It is one…

Polyhalite, a mineral sulfate found in deposits of evaporite (K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4•2H2O) that also occurs with anhydrite and halite. It crystallizes in the triclinic system although it…

Coal oil is a shale oil obtained from the destructive distillation of cannel coal, mineral wax, or bituminous shale, once used widely for illumination. It…

Request Letter to Use Copyrighted Material [A letter requesting the use of copyrighted material must be directed towards the individual or organization that possesses the…

Gasification-based processes for power production characteristically result in much lower emissions of pollutants compared to conventional coal combustion. It is a process that converts biomass-…

Coal is best known for its role supplying electricity throughout the world—nearly 200 country’s electricity comes from coal. Coal gasification is the process of producing…

Torrefaction is a thermal process to convert biomass into a coal-like material, which has better fuel characteristics than the original biomass. Torrefaction of biomass, e.g.,…

Arsenic pentafluoride (AsF5) is a chemical compound of arsenic and fluorine. It is a toxic, colorless gas. It is an extremely toxic and corrosive gas…

A transparent colorless to yellow volatile liquid, nickel carbonyl (IUPAC name: tetracarbonylnickel), is flammable and burns with a yellow flame. It is the organonickel compound…

Arsenic pentachloride is a chloride of arsenic. It is a chemical compound of arsenic and chlorine. This compound was first prepared in 1976 through the…