Ecological justice emerged to be a concept in the USA in the early 1980s. The period has two distinctive uses. The first and more common usage talks about a social movement in the states whose focus is within the fair distribution associated with environmental benefits and burdens. Second, it is an interdisciplinary physique of social science literature which includes theories on the environment, theories associated with justice, environmental regulation and governance, environmental policy and preparing, development, sustainability, and political ecology.