Geography

Tanimbar Islands, Indonesia

Tanimbar Islands, Indonesia

Tanimbar Islands (Indonesian: Kepulauan Tanimbar), also known as Timur Laut, Maluku Tenggara kabupaten (regency) group of around 65 islands, Maluku provinsi (‘province’), eastern Indonesia. The word timur laut in Indonesia means “east of the sea” or “northeast.” The main island is Yamdena, which is situated at the southern end of the regional capital, Saumlaki. The islands range from heavily forested hills to low swamplands, including bird species found only in the archipelago, and have some very unusual fauna.

As the Tanimbar Islands Regency (Indonesian: Kabupaten Kepulauan Tanimbar), a regency of Maluku, the Tanimbar Islands are administered. Between the Banda and Arafura Coasts, the islands sit. The Regency covers a land zone of 4,465.79 sq.km, and it had a populace of 105,341 at the 2010 Census; the most recent authority gauge (as of January 2014) was 117,341. Saumlaki is the largest town and the administrative center. For most travelers, Saumlaki is the most open destination and has the only facilities in the archipelago, along with Larat to the north.

(Tanimbar Islands, Indonesia)

This island, along its eastern side, has heavily wooded hills, while its western coast is smaller and mostly swampy. 5440 km2 (2100 sq mi) is the total land area of the Islands. To the north of Yamdena, the surrounding islands include Larat, with high cliffs, a rocky coast, and dense vegetation along the sea, and Selaru, very flat and with a lot of grassland to the south of Yamdena. At the 2010 Census, the population was 105, 341, of whom about 94 percent were Christians, and the rest were Muslims or others. The tiny island of Tanimbarkei does not belong to Tanimbar, but to the Kai Islands and is home to fewer than a thousand very traditional people.

The locals have their own distinctive culture, including music and dance, and are renowned for creating most of the Maluku’s traditional crafts. The Tanimbar Islands are part of the wet deciduous forest eco-region of the Banda Sea Islands. Tragically local people are otherwise called being not especially inviting in Saumlaki, with over the top yelling and requests for cash set on guests. There is an absence of fresh water; however the dirt backings corn (maize), rice, coconut and sago palms, sweet potatoes, plantains, mangoes, and papayas.

Portuguese navigators such as Martim Afonso de Melo Jusarte around 1522-1525, who sailed around the archipelagos of Aru (with the reference “Martin Afonso de Melo wintered here”) and Tanimbar, and probably Gomes de Sequeira in 1526, sighted and possibly visited the Tanimbar Islands. In 1629, the Tanimbar group was visited by the Dutch and claimed by them by the right of discovery in 1639, but until 1900, Dutch rule was not established on the islands.

There are some interesting sights around Yamdena including gigantic structures and the Stone Stairway. For those looking for something a smidgen more brave sanction a boat and investigate the neighboring islands. Some are uninhabited so could merit a road trip. The people of the Papuan variety are essentially Melanesians, but there has been a lot of mixing with Asian cultures. There are plenty of animists, there are a few Muslims, and there are some Christians. Copra, tortoiseshell, and trepang (an edible sea cucumber) are essential items.

(The ancestor statue from Tanimbar Islands, Western Southeast Maluku Regency)

Upmarket convenience is likewise accessible offering great support, food and sea see. Places of wood and palm leaf, by and large on heaps, are entered from underneath; their cut columns show a lot of masterfulness of development. The men are dexterous boatbuilders, look for trepang (sea cucumber) and turtle shell, keep pigs and work in iron, copper, and gold. Inpex, the Japanese oil and gas company, recently planned to build the Masela Block Project with billions of tons of natural gas produced. The offshore facilities will be situated on the island of Tanimbar.

 

Information Sources:

  1. roamindonesia.com
  2. britannica.com
  3. wikipedia