Optical Microcavity A structure formed by reflecting faces on two sides of a spacer layer or optical medium, or by wrapping a waveguide in a circular fashion…
Pulsed Field Magnet A pulsed field magnet is a strong electromagnet that is powered by a brief pulse of electric current through its windings rather than a continuous…
Magnetoquasistatic Field – a type of electromagnetic field A magnetoquasistatic field is a type of electromagnetic field characterized by a slowly oscillating magnetic field. Low-frequency induction from a magnetic dipole or a current…
Silicon Photonics Silicon photonics is the study and application of photonic systems that use silicon as an optical medium. Silicon is typically patterned with sub-micrometre precision into…
Photovoltaics (PV) The conversion of light into electricity using semiconducting materials that exhibit the photovoltaic effect, a phenomenon studied in physics, photochemistry, and electrochemistry, is known as…
Halbach Array A Halbach array is a special arrangement of permanent magnets that augments the magnetic field on one side of the array while canceling the field…
Electromagnet – a type of magnet An electromagnet is a type of magnet that generates a magnetic field by using an electric current. Electromagnets are typically made of wire wound into…
Electrodynamic Wheel An electrodynamic wheel is a type of wheel proposed for use in the maglev train transport system’s electrodynamic levitation. This motor is used to propel…
Electromagnetism – in Physics Electromagnetism is the interaction of particles with electric charges via electromagnetic fields in physics. It is a branch of physics that studies electric and magnetic…
Magnetic Bearing A magnetic bearing is a type of bearing that uses magnetic levitation to support a load. Magnetic bearings allow moving parts to be supported without…
Laser Cooling Laser cooling is a technique that uses laser light to lower the temperature of a group of atoms or ions. In condensed matter physics, laser…
Quantum Pendulum The quantum pendulum is critical to understanding hindered internal rotations in chemistry, quantum features of scattering atoms, and a variety of other quantum phenomena. It…