Obesity has been linked to neurodegeneration via insulin resistance Although the relationship between obesity, insulin resistance, and neurodegeneration is complex and not fully understood, there is evidence to support it. Researchers at the Fred…
Using Molecular Power to Generate Electricity at the Nanoscale Harnessing molecular power for nanoscale electricity generation is an intriguing and rapidly evolving field of study. Nanoscale materials and structures have distinct properties that can…
Paleovirology – a branch of science Paleovirology is a branch of science that studies ancient viruses and their interactions with hosts across evolutionary time scales. It is the study of extinct…
Integrated Stress Response The integrated stress response is a cellular stress response conserved in eukaryotic cells that reduces protein synthesis while increasing the expression of specific genes in…
Pinocytosis – in Cellular Biology The cell membrane invaginates during pinocytosis, forming small vesicles that bring extracellular fluid and its dissolved solutes into the cell. Pinocytosis, also known as fluid…
Trans-endocytosis – a biological process Trans-endocytosis is the biological process by which material produced in one cell is endocytosed (enters) into another cell. If the material is large enough, this…
Phagocytosis Phagocytosis is a critical cellular process that allows certain cells to engulf and consume solid particles such as bacteria, cellular debris, or other foreign particles.…
Placental Microbiome The placental microbiome refers to the nonpathogenic, commensal bacteria that are thought to be present in a healthy human placenta, as opposed to the bacteria…
A Twin Study discovered an Epigenetic Signature for Obesity Changes in gene expression that do not involve changes to the underlying DNA sequence are referred to as epigenetics. Environmental factors and lifestyle choices can…
Early-life Stress Alters more Genes in the Brain than a Head Injury When researchers began investigating whether early-life stress amplifies the effects of a childhood head injury on health and behavior later in life, they discovered something…
How Robots can Assist in the Discovery of Future Solar Energy Robots can help advance the development and utilization of solar energy in a variety of ways. Mapping and surveying: Potential solar energy sites can be…
Surprisingly, Light can cause Water to Evaporate without the use of Heat According to a new study, light can cause evaporation at the interface of water and air in certain conditions without the need for heat. Evaporation…