Economics

Import Duty

Import Duty

The term ‘Import duty’ applies to various taxes imposed on goods imported from abroad. The value of a product would typically determine the import duty; the import duty can also be known as a customs duty, tariff, and import tax or import tariff, depending on the context. However, if any people buy goods from abroad, they may have to pay a number of different taxes and duties, depending on the nature of the goods and from where they bought them.

Actually, import duties have two distinct purposes: raise income for the regime and to offer a market advantage to locally grown or produced goods that don’t seem to be subject to import duties. A 3rd related goal is typically to penalize a specific nation by charging high import duties on its products.

Generally, the courier or delivery company delivering the items manages the payment process if we need to pay customs duty. They will contact us to clarify the amount owed and how we will pay.

Around the world, several organizations and treaties have an on the spot impact on import duties. Several countries have tried to scale back duties to push trade. The World Trade Organization (WTO) promotes and enforces tariff cutting commitments made by its member nations. Countries make those commitments in complex negotiating rounds.

Excise Duty is sometimes considered a revenue enhancement, which suggests that the customer covers the tax by paying more for the merchandise but doesn’t actually pay the tax on to the relevant tax authorities. For imports from other EU countries, people should make sure Excise Duty was included within the total price; however, if Excise Duty is due on imports from non-EU countries, people may have to handle the method their self.

Different rates are applied, depending on the status of trade relations between the countries and the United States. The general rate is for countries with regular trading agreements with the United States. The special rate is for countries that aren’t developed or are eligible for a world trade program. For instance, within the US (United States), when a shipment of products reaches the border, the owner, purchaser, or a Customs broker (the importer of record) must file entry documents at the port of entry and pay the estimated duties to Customs.

 

Information Sources:

  1. debitoor.com
  2. investopedia.com