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According to the findings of a five-year study led by researchers at the University of Bath in the United Kingdom, the risks of serious injury…

Clinical pathology is a branch of medicine that involves the laboratory analysis of bodily fluids, tissues, and cells in order to diagnose and monitor disease.…

A microscope slide is a thin flat piece of glass that is typically 75 by 26 mm (3 by 1 inch) in size and about…

Spectrophotometry is a subfield of electromagnetic spectroscopy that deals with the quantitative measurement of a material’s reflection or transmission properties as a function of wavelength.…

Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) are remnants of ancient retroviral infections that have become a permanent part of the genome of a host organism. ERVs are endogenous…

The variety of genes and genetic characteristics found in a population of individuals of a species is referred to as genetic diversity. It is the…

Gene duplication is a genetic phenomenon in which the genome of an organism gains an extra copy of one or more genes. It is a…

The process by which a cell grows and divides to produce two daughter cells is known as cell proliferation. It refers to the process by…

Cell migration is a fundamental biological process that involves the movement of cells from one location to another. It is an essential step in the…

The Archean Eon is a geologic eon that lasted from approximately 4.0 billion years ago to 2.5 billion years ago. The Archean Eon, also known…

A cyanobiont is a term used to describe lichens. Cyanobionts are cyanobacteria that coexist with a variety of organisms, including terrestrial and aquatic plants, as…

Ghrelin, a peptide hormone produced primarily by the stomach and released into the bloodstream, is referred to as the hunger hormone. Ghrelin is important in…