Article

Tillage erosion is a type of soil erosion that occurs in cultivated areas due to soil movement caused by tillage. It is also known as…

Convertible husbandry is a flexible or adaptable approach to animal farming or agriculture in which the methods used can be modified or transformed in response…

An ecotone is a zone of transition between two biological communities where the two communities meet and merge. It is a zone where the traits…

Nurse plants are plants that assist seedlings establish themselves and protect young plants from harsh conditions in the environment. Nurse trees and nurse shrubs are…

Mycorrhizal networks are an intriguing aspect of the symbiotic interaction that exists between fungi and plant roots. A common mycorrhizal network (CMN) is an underground…

Host cell proteins (HCPs) are proteins produced by the host organism, such as a mammalian cell line, during the manufacturing process of a biological medicine.…

Protein purification is a set of procedures designed to separate one or more proteins from a complicated mixture, typically cells, organs, or entire organisms. It…

Microbial proteins or single-cell proteins (SCP) are edible unicellular bacteria. This is a sort of microbial biomass that can be used as a source of…

Gene expression is the process by which the information contained in a gene is used to produce a functional gene product, often a protein. It…

The metatranscriptome is a collection of approaches used to analyze gene expression in bacteria in natural environments. It is a discipline of molecular biology and…

Cyberbiosecurity is a new field that exists at the crossroads of cybersecurity and biosecurity. It focuses on protecting biological and biotechnological research, data, and infrastructure…

Participatory rural appraisal (PRA) is a development methodology as well as a set of tools and strategies used in rural and community development contexts. Non-governmental…