ChemistryAnomeric Effect – in Organic Chemistry The anomeric effect is a concept in organic chemistry that addresses the stereoelectronic effects influencing the conformation and reactivity of functional groups at the anomeric…
AgricultureAnimal-free Agriculture Animal-free agriculture, also known as veganic agriculture, stockfree farming, or veganic farming, refers to farming practices that do not involve the use of animals or…
EnvironmentWildlife Management Wildlife management is the practice of influencing interactions among and between wildlife, their habitats, and people in order to achieve predetermined outcomes. It refers to…
ManagementCommunity-based Management Community-based management (CBM) is a method of regulating and managing local or community-based resources, services, or initiatives. It is a bottom-up organizational strategy that can…
EnvironmentSustainable Land Management SLM refers to strategies and technologies that strive to integrate the management of land, water, and other natural resources in order to meet human needs…
OtherCultural Heritage Management (CHM) Cultural heritage management (CHM) is the profession of managing cultural heritage. It is the process of recognizing, protecting, and promoting cultural assets and resources of…
OtherCultural Tourism Cultural tourism is a type of tourist activity in which the primary objective of the visitor is to learn, discover, experience, and consume physical and…
ManagementMeta-communication Meta-communication is communication about communication. It is a secondary communication (including indirect cues) on how a piece of information should be interpreted. It is the…
PsychologyIntercultural Therapy – a form of psychotherapy Intercultural therapy is a type of psychotherapy that aims to help culturally diverse groups. It is a therapeutic technique that focuses on treating the distinctive…
Social ScienceIntercultural Learning – an area of research Intercultural learning is the process of learning about different cultures, their values, beliefs, customs, and ways of life. It is a field of study, investigation,…
ManagementCross-cultural Communication The process of exchanging information and ideas between individuals or groups from diverse cultural backgrounds is referred to as cross-cultural communication. It is a branch…
PhysicsRing Lasers Ring lasers are made up of two beams of light with the same polarization going in opposite directions in a closed loop (“counter-rotating”). These are…