Magnetoelastic filaments Magnetoelastic filaments Magnetoelasticity is the effect of elastic strain upon the magnetization of a ferromagnetic elastic material (as when the magnetization of a steel spring…
Colloidal Gold Colloidal Gold A gold colloid is a suspension consisting of sub-micron gold nanoparticles suspended within a solvent, most often water. It is a sol or…
Electrospray Ionization – a soft ionization technique Electrospray Ionization – a soft ionization technique Electrospray ionization (ESI) generates intact gas-phase ions from analytes in the solution for mass spectrometric investigations. It is…
Acoustic Levitation – a method for suspending matter in the air against gravity Acoustic levitation uses acoustic radiation forces to counteract gravity and suspend objects in mid-air. It is a method for suspending matter in the air against…
Aerodynamic Levitation – the use of gas pressure to levitate materials In aerodynamic levitation, solids and liquids are floated in a vertical gas stream. Aerodynamic levitation is the use of gas pressure to levitate materials so…
Casimir Effect – in quantum field theory Casimir Effect – in quantum field theory The Casimir effect is a small attractive force that acts between two close parallel uncharged conducting plates. In…
Clinostat – an apparatus for studying tropisms in plants A clinostat is an apparatus for studying tropisms in plants, usually a rotating disc to which the plant is attached so that it receives an…
Tractor Beam A tractor beam is a device with the ability to attract one object to another from a distance. In science fiction, it is a hypothetical…
Anti-gravity – a hypothetical force Anti-gravity is the antithesis of gravity; a hypothetical force by which a body of positive mass would repel a body of negative mass. It also…
Gravitational Shielding The term gravitational shielding refers to a hypothetical process of shielding an object from the influence of a gravitational field. In classical Newton’s theory of…
Coriolis force – in Physics The Coriolis force acts in a direction perpendicular to Earth’s rotational axis. In physics, the Coriolis force is an inertial or fictitious force that acts…
Artificial Gravity – the creation of an inertial force Artificial gravity is a simulated gravity or sensation of weight established within a spacecraft by means of the craft’s rotation, acceleration, or deceleration. It is…