Bog Iron

Bog Iron

Bog iron ore is a type of impure iron deposit, formed by chemical or biochemical oxidation of iron found in solution in bogs or swamps.…
Langkawi, Malaysia

Langkawi, Malaysia

The Jewel of Kedah (Malay: Langkawi Permata Kedah), Langkawi is the northernmost archipelago on the west side of Peninsular Malaysia, situated 30 km off the…
Applications of Selenium

Applications of Selenium

Selenium is a non-metallic chemical element, a member of the group XVI of the periodic table. It is often found in combination with metals like…
Selenium Pollution

Selenium Pollution

Selenium Pollution Selenium is a naturally occurring trace element that can be concentrated and released in the waste materials from certain mining, agricultural, petrochemical, and…
Anaerobic Digestion Process

Anaerobic Digestion Process

Anaerobic digestion is the process by which organic matter such as animal or food waste is broken down to produce biogas and biofertilizer. It is…
Microlite: Properties and Occurrences

Microlite: Properties and Occurrences

Microlite is one of the tantalum/niobium oxides that are generally difficult to distinguish. It is a pale-yellow, reddish-brown, or black isometric mineral composed of sodium-calcium…
Aluminium Sulfate

Aluminium Sulfate

A chemical compound is aluminium sulfate; it is a popular aluminum salt, susceptible to hydrolysis, acid is an aqueous solution. Its chemical formula Al2(SO4)3. It…
Food Quality Standard

Food Quality Standard

Food quality is a multi-faceted concept. It is the quality characteristics of food that is acceptable to consumers. The definition of food quality is furthermore a…
Pig Iron

Pig Iron

Pig iron, also known as crude iron, is the result of a high-carbon fuel smelting iron ore (also ilmenite) and a reductant such as coke,…
Selenium – a chemical element

Selenium – a chemical element

Selenium is a non-metallic chemical element, a member of the group XVI of the periodic table. It is a chemical element with the symbol Se…
Cellular Agriculture

Cellular Agriculture

Cellular agriculture is the production of agricultural products from cell cultures. It is just a method of making foods that conventionally come from animals, but…
Bonin Islands

Bonin Islands

About 30 volcanic islands and islets in the central Pacific Ocean, about 500 miles (800 km) southeast of Japan, are known as the Bonin Islands,…
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