Quantum Hall Effect QHE: Quantum Hall Effect Quantum Hall Effect is a quantum-mechanical version of the Hall Effect, observed in two-dimensional electron systems subjected to low temperatures and…
Citric Acid Cycle Citric Acid Cycle The citric acid cycle, also known as the Krebs cycle or the tricarboxylic acid cycle, is at the center of cellular metabolism,…
Computer Assisted Tomography CAT – Computer Assisted Tomography Computer Assisted Tomography (CAT) scan is a diagnostic test that enables the spinal canal to be imaged and assessed for…
Mechanisms for Autophagy Mechanisms for Autophagy Autophagy is a tightly regulated pathway with an important housekeeping role, allowing cells to eliminate damaged or harmful components through catabolism and…
A Novel Therapy against Malaria A Novel Therapy against Malaria Youyou Tu from China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine used a compound from a traditional herbal medicine to tackle the…
Innate Immunity Innate Immunity Innate (natural) immunity is so named because it is present at birth and does not have to be learned through exposure to an…
Prion Diseases Prion Diseases Prion Diseases comprise several conditions. A prion is a type of protein that can trigger normal proteins in the brain to fold abnormally.…
Ion Channel Ion Channel Each living cell is surrounded by a membrane which separates the world within the cell from its exterior. In this membrane there are…
Regulation of Cholesterol Metabolism Regulation of Cholesterol Metabolism Cholesterol is an extremely important biological molecule that has roles in membrane structure as well as being a precursor for the…
Mobile Genetic Elements MGE: Mobile Genetic Elements Mobile genetic element broadly any genetic element capable of moving itself, with or without duplication, from one site in a genome…
Dendritic Cell and Its Role in Adaptive Immunity Dendritic Cell and Its Role in Adaptive Immunity Dendritic cells (DCs) are a heterogenous population of antigen-presenting cells that have crucial roles in promoting both…
In Vitro Fertilization IVF: In Vitro Fertilization In Vitro Fertilization or IVF is a complex series of procedures used to treat fertility or genetic problems and assist with…