Chemistry

Chromium is a lustrous, brittle, hard metal. It is naturally found in compounds in the earth’s crust. It is a chemical element with the symbol…

Chrome plating is an electroplating technique that’s characterized by the use of chromium. It is a technique of electroplating a thin layer of chromium onto…

Vanadium carbide is the inorganic compound with the formula VC. Vanadium carbides (VCs) as a reinforced phase effectively improve the mechanical properties of steel and…

Electricity becomes more expensive during peak times as power plants have to ramp up production in order to accommodate the increased energy usage. Large-scale energy…

Calcium is a chemical element with the symbol Ca and atomic number 20. It is one of the alkaline-earth metals of Group 2 (IIa) of…

Scandium is a chemical element with the symbol Sc and atomic number 21. It is a rare-earth metal of Group 3 of the periodic table.…

Vanadium-flow batteries (VRB) are a viable option for large-scale storage because they are able to provide hundreds of megawatt-hours at grid scale. It also is…

Energy storage technologies are of great importance to balance the supply and demand of electricity generation, distribution, and usage. The polysulfide bromide battery is a type of…

Linseed oil, also referred to as linseed oil or flax oil, is golden yellow, brown, or amber in color and has the best level of…

A flow battery, or redox flow battery, is an electrical storage device that is a cross between a conventional battery and a fuel cell. It…

Vanadium is a chemical element with the symbol V and atomic number 23. It is alloyed with steel and iron for high-speed tool steel, high-strength…

Lead-Acid Battery is most commonly used in power stations and substations because it has higher cell voltage and lower cost. This battery was invented in 1859…