Cluster Chain Network in Business Communication

Cluster Chain Network in Business Communication

In the cluster chain, a person tells the information to the selected persons who may in turn relay (pass) the information to other selected persons.…
Fairness Opinion

Fairness Opinion

A fairness opinion is a professional evaluation of the price offered during an acquisition, takeover, or merger by an investment bank or other third party…
Probability Chain Network in Business Communication

Probability Chain Network in Business Communication

A probability network is an informational network where each of the individuals randomly tells others the same message. Under this communication pattern, the information passes…
Cost-benefit analysis – a business process to analyze decisions

Cost-benefit analysis – a business process to analyze decisions

A cost-benefit analysis (CBA) is a process businesses use to analyze decisions. It is a process by which organizations can analyze decisions, systems or projects,…
Concept of Leverage

Concept of Leverage

Leverage is an investment strategy of using borrowed money—specifically, the use of various financial instruments or borrowed capital—to increase the potential return of an investment.…
Poverty Trap in economics

Poverty Trap in economics

The poverty trap is a spiraling mechanism that forces people to remain poor. In economics, a poverty trap or cycle of poverty is caused by…
Held To Maturity (HTM) Securities

Held To Maturity (HTM) Securities

The debt securities that companies buy and intend to hold until they mature are held-to-maturity (HTM) securities. This type of security is reported in a…
Perverse Incentive – a type of negative unintended consequence

Perverse Incentive – a type of negative unintended consequence

The perverse incentive is a widespread phenomenon reported in various contexts and organizations. It is an incentive that has an unintended and undesirable result that…
Non-Callable Bond

Non-Callable Bond

A non-callable bond is a bond which refers to security which can not be redeemed before maturity by the issuer. It is often referred to…
Contract management – a process of managing agreements

Contract management – a process of managing agreements

Contract management is when someone takes on the responsibility of managing contracts for employees or vendors or other parties. It is also known as contract…
Gossip Chain Network in Business Communication

Gossip Chain Network in Business Communication

In the gossip chain, one person seeks and tells the information to everyone. In this network, there is an individual who tells the message to…
Best value procurement – an innovative purchasing methodology

Best value procurement – an innovative purchasing methodology

Best value determinations allow consideration of non-cost factors. Best value procurement (BVP) is increasingly used in conventional design-bid-build (DBB) delivery, which raises questions regarding the…
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