In English, there are many pairs of words, with almost identical pronunciation. ‘Access’ refers to the opportunity to take admission or entry, whereas ‘Excess’ means to the quantity of particular thing that is more than enough. However, they differ in the meanings and spellings. So, while using such words in our sentences, we need to be more careful. The word Access refers to be able to have what is required or needed. Excess refers to the overabundance or surplus of anything i.e. more than the needed quantity or required amount. One such group of the word is access and excess, wherein access means the opportunity to enter, whereas excess refers to the quantity of something which is more than enough or desired. The word access can be used as a noun or a verb in sentences, whereas excess can be used as a noun and also as an adjective in the sentences.
Difference between Access and Excess
ACCESS
- Access refers to the approach or means to connect or reach something. In English, we use the word access to mean the way to reach something, or the right to get an entry.
- A mean or way to reach or connect something, approach, or to enter, a passage, an entrance. (Uncountable)
- Access can be used as a noun or a verb, and in both cases, it either means “entry” or “admission” or “approach” or the “act of entering,” “opening,” or “gaining the use of.”
- Simply put, the word access means to be able to have what is needed or required. Meaning that access is the approach, permission, or opportunity, through which a person gets what he/she desires. It can be used as a noun and a verb in sentences.
- If we talk about pronunciation, we stress on the first syllable when we are pronouncing the word access.
- Example: Access to the website is denied.
EXCESS
- Excess implies the quantity of anything which is in surplus of what is desired or necessary. In English, we apply the word excess to mean the amount of something that is beyond what is required or desired, in usual circumstances.
- The state of going beyond or surpassing the defined limits, the being of a measure beyond necessity or sufficiency, superfluity, extravagance, immoderately, superabundance, surplus. (Countable)
- Excess is used as a noun or an adjective, and in both cases, it refers to an overabundance.
- In simple words, excess means an overabundance of anything, i.e. more than the required amount or quantity. It can be used as a noun, and an adjective, in the sentences.
- If we talk about pronunciation, we stress on the second syllable, at the time of pronouncing the word excess.
- Example: The excess of price over cost is called profit.
