Major objective of this article is to Define and Discuss on Monoculture Farming. Here major focus on disadvantages and negative effects on the environment. Monoculture has certain short-term advantages, primarily with regards to economy of scale and automation of a production process. The term monoculture inside agriculture refers towards the growing of individual crop a lot more than a great large area. Here also explain Pros and cons of monoculture farming, Susceptibility to pests and Negative environmental impacts of Monoculture Farming.