Conceptual Framework
Credit is general sense means an act of allowing person or persons immediate use of money with payment deferred until an agreed future date.
Steps in Credit Operations
- Client of the bank A/C
- Receiving loan application
- Collecting necessary information
- Credit analysis
- Taking final decision
- Preparing documents
- Sign of agreement and loan disbursement
- monitoring and supervising the implementation of loan agreement
Considerable factors of sanctioning advances
1. Liquidity
2. Safety
3. Solvency of Client
4. Honesty of Client
5. Profitability
6. Qualities of Security
7. Marketability of Security
8. Business efficiency of client
Two Kinds of Securities followed by Rupali Bank
1. Primary Security :
Five Cs Approach to follow the Rupali Bank Limited in Loan Sanction :
- Character
- Capital
- Collateral
- Capacity
- Capability
2. Collateral Security
* Land
* Pledge
* Mortgage
* Hypothecation
Small and Medium Enterprise
Small and medium Enterprise Financing contributes to a positive impact in the economy of the country. In developing countries like Bangladesh, the demand for expanding SME business is increasing day by day. Even the donors are also encouraging to expand the volume of such kinds of business to face the challenge of poverty and to create employment opportunities in the country. Rupali Bank Ltd. also play a vital role in this sector and can help to promote the expansion of SME business in the country.
Activities & Achieving of SME in 2011
SME circular issued for extending SME
Publishing loan policy guideline brochures and booklest encompassing the procedure for entrepreneurs seeking loan, loan proposal preparation, sanction and disbursement of SME loan.
Field level executive and officers have been empowered for approval loan within short time
Young officers have been trained in SME program and services to proper entrepreneurs
Formation of SME monitoring cell in all divisional workstation and corporate branches for running SME activities
In the year 2011 TK 274.52 crore has been disbursed to 2287 clients
Project supported by Rupali’s SME financing support are supposed to generate 6610 permanent and 3018 temporary employment position
Successful participation of RBL on several SME fair conducted by NASIB in collaboration with Bangladesh Bank
Target for SME loan disbursement in the year 2012
The SME sector loan disbursement target set by Rupali’s board for 2012 is taka725 crore
The plan aim at promoting women entrepreneurs increasing loan distribution to the manufacturing sector and reaching the target through prompt activities financial solvency of the low income peoples alleviate poverty and increase employment with the help of SME
Strengthening 45 clusters for cluster based financing development of f sustainable and competent opportunities through technology development and expansion development of entrepreneurs experience reducing risk of loan and in general starting from introduction of product development
Planning for special upgraded training for development of bank officials in the year 2012
There are four Product under SME financing.
These are
Sahaj Rin
Sulav Rin
Businessman Rin
Majhari (medium) Rin
Sahaj Rin
Loan facilities up to 2.00 (two) lac
Proprietorship and partnership firm only included in this scheme
Loan will be approved by branch manager (But loan information must be furnished by weekend)
Personal guarantee of a solvent family member and 3rd party guarantee of an acceptable individual or collateral security of equal value of loan will be taken against this loan.
A plan about the use of loan will be taken by borrower. And how much worker / employee (Full time or part time) will be employed should be mentioned in this plan.
Post dated cheques equivalent to loan installment with interest and one cheque covering full loan from borrower.
Loan processing fee TK= 1000/=(Nonrefundable)
Trade license, photograph, partnership deed (if applicable) stock report, Income& Expenditure statement will be taken from borrower.
Term loan (1-3) year by monthly or quarterly installment and exiting rules will be applicable in case of working capital / continuous loan.
Interest rate 15 % (changeable), 1% rebate in case of regular payment.
Interest rate 14% in following specialized sectors.
Solar installation.
Bio-gas based project.
Agro – based project.
Skillness (at least three months Training from government approved institution
Women enterprenure can get loan up to10,00,000(ten lac)without any security& interest rate is 14%
Sulav Rin:
Loan facilities up to 5.00 (five) lac
Proprietorship & partnership firm included in this scheme. Besides professionals (engineer, doctors, lawyers etc.) will be given priority.
Inially branch manager will approve and Zonal head will counternigh after verification
Personal guarantee of a solvent family member and Declaration of asset (equimlent to loan amount) must be given. 3rd party guarantee of an acceptable individual to Bank will be taken.
A plan about the use of loan will be taken by borrower. And how much people (full time or part time) will get employment opportunity should be mentioned in plan.
Post dated cheques equivalent to loan installment with interest and one cheque covering full loan will be taken from borrower.
Loan processing fee TK = 5000/=(Nonrefundable)
Trade license, Rupali Bank account, photograph, partnership deed (if applicable) stock report will be taken
Term loan (1-4) years by monthly or quarterly installment and exiting rules will be applicable in case of working capital / continuous loan.
Interest rate 15 % (changeable), 1% rebate in case of regular payment.
Interest rate 14% in following specialized sectors.
Solar installation.
Bio-gas based project.
Agro – based project.
Female entrepreneur will get 10.00 lac loan facilities under this scheme by complying same formalities.
Business Rin
- Loan facility up to 3 (three) crore.
- Approval authority
- Managing director : Above 30.00 to 3.crore
- DGM (Zonal head): Upto 30.00 lac
- AGM: Upto 20.00 lac
Personal guarantee of a solvent family member and collateral security of forced sole Value equivalent to loan.
A detailed plan about the objective, uses and payment of loan must be submitted. How much people will get employment opportunity (full time or part time) must be mentioned in this plan.
Post dated cheques equivalent to loan installment with interest and one cheque covering full loan will be taken from borrower.
Loan processing fee TK = 10000 /= (Nonrefundable)
Business license, trade license, Rupali Bank account, photograph, partnership deed (if applicable) Income expenditure statement, stock report, and personal networth statement will be furnished.
- Interest rate 15 % (changeable), 1 % rebate in case of regular payment
- Interest rate 14% in following specialized sectors.
- Solar installation.
- Bio-gas based project.
- Agro – based project.
Mazhari (medium) Rin
- Loan facility above 3.00 core to 20.00 core.
- Approval authority – board of directors
- Personal guarantee of a solvent family member and collateral security of force sale value 1:1.25]
- A plan about the objective, use and payment of loan will be taken from borrower. How much people (full time or part time) will work in this project must be mentioned in this plan.
- Post dated cheques equivalent to loan installment with interest and one cheque covering full loan will be taken from borrower.
- Loan processing fee TK = 15000 /=(Nonrefundable)
Business license, trade license, Rupali Bank account, photograph, partnership deed (if applicable), profit and loss statement, memorandum or article of association, audited balance sheet, financial statement, stock report, and other related paper will be furnished.
In case of term loan period will be 1 – 5 years by monthly or quarterly installment and in case of working capital, existing rules will be applicable.
- Interest rate 15 % (changeable), 1 % rebate in case of regular payment.
- Interest rate 14% in following specialized sectors.
- Solar installation.
- Bio-gas based project.
- Agro – based project.
Household loan (consumer financing)
People of developing countries like Bangladesh earn low income. They can not purchase household item like TV, refrigeration, Air cular etc. in spite of being necessary. For this reason they cannot improve their life standard. In order to help people specially limited income service holder to buy household item Rupali Bank Ltd. introduce this loan scheme.
Objectives of scheme
To help people / service holder in buying house item.
To help people / service holder in improving life standard
Qualification of applicant
Employee of government institution, semi government, sector, corporation and autonomous body, state owned commercial banks and insurance company, universities, government college, government school and madrasha , teacher of government primary, member of armed forces (military, BGB, Police and Ansar)
Besides Executives of NGOs, professional (doctor, engineer, lawyers, chartered accountant, journalist etc.) and business.
Age of applicant: Age limit will be from 21 to 55 years.
Usages of loan
Only in buying household item- such as refrigerator, TV, DVD, motorcycle, washing machine, ac, sewing machine, personal computer
Type of household item & highest loan limit
Sl. No. | Types of item | Highest limit | Down payment | Interest | Period |
1 | Refrigerator | 25000 | 25% | 16% | 2 years |
2 | Color TV | 20000 | 25% | 16% | 2 years |
3 | Motorcycle, | 50000 | 25% | 16% | 2 years |
4 | Personal computer | 75000 | 25% | 16% | 2 years |
5 | Washing Machine | 20000 | 25% | 16% | 2 years |
6 | Furniture | 36000 | 25% | 16% | 2 years |
7 | Air Cooler | 30000 | 25% | 16% | 2 years |
Principles of Borrower Selection
Incase of borrower mentioned in 2.1 serial, personal guarantee of employer/departmental head must be taken, loan proposal will be considered according to their recommendation and guarantee. Personal guarantee from an acceptable person to bank in case of borrower mentioned in 2.2.
Rules of application
Applicant must apply with prescribed bank form mentioning name, address, monthly salary etc. At least 3 quotations of desired articles will be submitted with application. Price of articles will be paid to seller/ supplier through bank draft/cheque/pay order. Cash memo will be in the name of bank and it will be changed in favour of client after realizing payment of bank.
Loan approval power
Designation | Up to TK. |
Manager (SPO) | 0.50 Lac |
Manager or Zonal Head (AGM) | 0.75 Lac |
DGM | 1.00 Lac |
Security
Letter of hypothecation and undertaking
Employer’s undertaking in case of service holder
DP note $ C.F. 11
Rules
Installment size should not above 50% of monthly salary
1% rebate in case of timely payment
Any damage or repairing of product must be born by borrower. Registration cost or license of product will be at the expense of borrower.
Only borrower will be articles/product, he has no right to rent or hand over product without bank permission.