AstronomyThe Discovery of Uranus Aurora provides clues to Habitable Icy Worlds Astronomers have confirmed the existence of an infrared (IR) aurora on Uranus. This could help astronomers identify exoplanets that could support life, many of which…
AstronomyAstronomers Discover the First Step toward the Formation of Planets Astronomers have become very adept at detecting signs of planet formation around stars. However, in order to gain a complete understanding of planet formation, we…
GeographyCorals Produce Reactive Oxygen Species, according to a Deep Sea Sensor A new sensor has been installed on the submersible. Alvin discovered reactive oxygen species in deep-sea corals for the first time, expanding our understanding of…
AstronomyLife’s Building Blocks may have formed near New Stars and Planets While life on Earth is geologically young, the ingredients that came together to form it may be much older than previously thought. The simplest amino…
GeographyMap Biodiversity to Protect Fragile Polar Ecosystems To mitigate the impact of warming on polar ecosystems and manage these unique habitats sustainably, a concerted effort is required. Polar regions contain vast, undiscovered…
GeographyThe Most Common Insect Species have Suffered the Greatest Losses According to a new study published in Nature, losses among locally more common species are driving insect decline. The meta-analysis of 923 locations worldwide, led…
AstronomyEncore Supernova – A Second Lensed Supernova in a Distant Galaxy MACS J0138.0-2155 is a massive cluster of galaxies discovered by NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope in November 2023. A distant galaxy named MRG-M0138 appears warped…
GeographyHow Economics and Technology can help save Endangered Species The world has changed dramatically in the 50 years since the Endangered Species Act (ESA) was passed in December 1973. Two Ohio State University researchers…
GeographyDecoding Millions of Mysterious Ocean Pits The world’s oceans are a vast habitat for countless creatures that live on the seafloor and settle, spawn, dig, or feed. They also have an…
GeographyMolecular Fossils reveal details about Ancient Life Organic molecules known as molecular fossils, also known as biomarkers, provide information about past life and environmental conditions. Over geological time scales, these compounds can…
HealthSleep Disruption is linked with an increased Risk of Dementia According to new research published in the December 13, 2023, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology, people who…
NeuroscienceHow Stress Activates Neurons that Cause Sleep Disruption Neurons in the preoptic hypothalamus, the region of the brain that regulates sleep and body temperature, are rhythmically activated during non-rapid eye movement sleep (NREM),…