The Link between Gut Microbiota, Immunoglobulin A, and Vaccination Efficacy
Biology

The Link between Gut Microbiota, Immunoglobulin A, and Vaccination Efficacy

Gut microbiota may be the key factor explaining why certain individuals do not respond well to the pneumococcal vaccine-a bacterium that can cause various diseases,…
Insect Numbers are Falling, which is not Good News
Environment

Insect Numbers are Falling, which is not Good News

Using two species of flies from different climates – one from the cool, high-altitude forests of Northern California, the other hailing from the hot, dry…
Microplastics may be Causing Antibiotic Resistance
Health

Microplastics may be Causing Antibiotic Resistance

Researchers were shocked to see that bacteria’s antimicrobial resistance is strengthened when exposed to plastic particles and point to a potential outsized impact on refugees.…
Amphibians Recover from the Earth’s Biggest Mass Extinction
Geography

Amphibians Recover from the Earth’s Biggest Mass Extinction

Ancient frog relatives survived the aftermath of the largest mass extinction of species by feeding on freshwater prey that evaded terrestrial predators, University of Bristol…
Without Oxygen, how did early Bacteria Breathe?
Biology

Without Oxygen, how did early Bacteria Breathe?

A team of scientists from Goethe University Frankfurt, University of Marburg and Stockholm University have elucidated an ancient mechanism of cellular respiration. To that end,…
During Airborne Transmission, Tuberculosis depends on Defensive Genes
Biology

During Airborne Transmission, Tuberculosis depends on Defensive Genes

Scientists discovered genes in the tuberculosis bacterium that becomes essential for the pathogen’s survival when it’s exposed to air through coughing. These genes could be…
A Study suggests the Prospect of a Country without Butterflies
Environment

A Study suggests the Prospect of a Country without Butterflies

Butterflies are disappearing in the United States. All kinds of them. With a speed scientists call alarming, and they are sounding an alarm. A sweeping…
Early-stage Kidney alterations are Caused by Hypertension
Health

Early-stage Kidney alterations are Caused by Hypertension

A research team from the Medical University of Vienna has investigated structural changes in kidneys of patients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes. The results…
New Strategies for Managing Type 2 Diabetes
Health

New Strategies for Managing Type 2 Diabetes

Nearly 40% of patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes imperil their health by stopping their medication within the first year, UVA Health diabetes experts note…
RNA Origami – Artificial Cytoskeletons used to construct Synthetic Cells
Biology

RNA Origami – Artificial Cytoskeletons used to construct Synthetic Cells

With the long-term goal of creating living cells from non-living components, scientists in the field of synthetic biology work with RNA origami. This tool uses…
The Probability of Something coming from Mars
Astronomy

The Probability of Something coming from Mars

Within the next decade, space agencies plan to bring samples of rock from Mars to Earth for study. Of concern is the possibility these samples…
New Breakthrough in Plant-pest Warfare could lead to sustainable Agriculture Solutions
Agriculture

New Breakthrough in Plant-pest Warfare could lead to sustainable Agriculture Solutions

Overuse of chemical pesticides has driven resistance in agricultural pests, including the adaptable two-spotted spider mite. Researchers have discovered novel elicitor proteins, Tet3 and Tet4,…
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