Surplus Labor
Economics

Surplus Labor

Surplus labor is a concept used by Karl Marx in his critique of political economy. It means labor performed more than the labor important to…
Labor Theory of Value Analysis
Economics

Labor Theory of Value Analysis

Labor Theory of Value is an economic theory that stipulates that this value of a great or service is determined by the labor found in…
Community Currency
Finance

Community Currency

Community currency try to answer specific social needs. Community currencies usually are complementary currencies limited to a specific group. A Community currency is a variety…
Time Based Currency
Economics

Time Based Currency

Time Based Currency is a currency whose value is based on one man-hour regarding labor. A time-based currency is usually an alternative form of currency…
Mutual Fund
Finance

Mutual Fund

Mutual Fund is an investment vehicle that comprises a pool of funds collected through many investors when it comes to investing in securities for instance…
Judicial Activism
Law

Judicial Activism

Judicial activism is a technique for the exercise of judicial review, or a description of a particular judicial decision, when a judge is usually considered…
Global Governance
Sociology

Global Governance

Global governance or world governance is a movement towards political integration of transnational actors aimed at negotiating responses to problems that affect a couple of…
Political Religion
Political Science

Political Religion

The idea of political religion is based on the observation which sometimes political ideologies as well as political systems display features additionally with religious beliefs.…
Civil Religion
Sociology

Civil Religion

Civil religion is a concept that originated from French political imagined and became a significant topic for American sociologists since their use by Robert Bellah…
Civil Liberties
Sociology

Civil Liberties

Civil Liberties is the right of individuals to do or say stuff that are not illegal without being stopped or interrupted because of the government.…
Civil Resistance
Sociology

Civil Resistance

Civil resistance is a long standing and common phenomenon in human history. Civil resistance is a political action which relies on the use of nonviolent…
Civil Society
Sociology

Civil Society

Civil society is the “aggregate of non-governmental agencies and institutions in which manifest interests and will of citizens. ” Civil society includes the household and…
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