Nitrogen

Nitrogen

Nitrogen Definition Nitrogen is vital for all living things. Animals and plants both need nitrogen to make proteins. Proteins make up everything we need to…
Neutrino

Neutrino

Neutrino Definition Neutrino is a subatomic particle that is very similar to an electron, but has no electrical charge and a very small mass, which…
Calcium Carbonate

Calcium Carbonate

Calcium Carbonate Definition Calcium Carbonate is a chemical compound with the formula CaCO3. It is a common substance found in rocks in all parts of…
Application and Functions of Sodium

Application and Functions of Sodium

Application and Functions of Sodium Introduction Sodium is an essential element for all animals and some plants. It’s Atomic number 11; atomic weight 22.99; melting…
Bladder Cancer: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Bladder Cancer: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Bladder cancer is where a development of abnormal tissue, known as a tumour, develops in the bladder lining. In some cases, the tumour spreads into…
Sodium

Sodium

Sodium Definition Sodium is a metal, more specificly it is an alkali earth metal. The symbol for sodium is Na, which comes from the Latin…
Calcium

Calcium

Calcium Definition Calcium is a soft, silver-white, metallic chemical element, one of the alkaline-earth metals, found in limestone, marble, chalk, etc., always in combination: it…
Classes and Uses of Minerals

Classes and Uses of Minerals

Classes and Uses of Minerals Introduction Minerals are naturally-occurring inorganic substances with a definite and predictable chemical composition and physical properties. A mineral is an…
Minerals

Minerals

Minerals Definition Minerals are defined as solid, inorganic, naturally occurring substances with a definite chemical formula and general structure. Almost all chemical elements in the…
Bone Resorption

Bone Resorption

Bone Resorption Definition Bone Resorption is the breakdown and absorption of old bone. The process is completed on a local level by bone resorbing cells…
Bipolar Disorder: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Bipolar Disorder: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Bipolar disorder is a brain disorder that causes strange shifts in temper, energy, activity levels, and the aptitude to carry out day-to-day tasks. It was…
Vitamin D Deficiency

Vitamin D Deficiency

Vitamin D Deficiency Introduction Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that is naturally present in very few foods, added to others, and available as a…
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