Geography

Basic purpose of this lecture is to present on Mathematical and Statistical Modeling of Global Warming. Global Warming means the increase in the average temperature of the earth’s…

Doubling of Carbon Dioxide projected by end of century, causing approximately a 5° F increase in average temperature (most rapid change in over 10,000 years). 1.5 foot…

This lecture briefly focus on What is Anthropogenic Radiative Forcing. Carbon Dioxide causes most of the positive radiative forcing of climate, but the sum of the other…

General purpose of this lecture is to present on Global Warming and Nuclear Energy. Carbon Dioxide Concentrations are low in glacial periods and higher in warmer interglacial…

Principle objective of this lecture is to present on Volcanic Ozone Hole. Ozone destroying gases like hydrogen chloride, can also be found in volcanic ashes, but they…

This lecture briefly focus on Global Warming Prediction. Calculate the carbon emitted due to burning fossil fuels and the CO2 concentration in the atmosphere, accounting for residence…

The temperature of the earth is directly related to the energy input from the Sun. Some of the Sun’s energy is reflected by clouds. Other…

Primary objective of this lecture is to present on Organic Ingredients. Organic molecules only absorb UV rays whose energy matches difference between electron energy levels. Different kinds of…

This lecture introduce on Good Ozone and Bad Ozone. Good ozone: In the stratosphere, absorbs 97+ % of solar UV, protecting life from harm. This “good” ozone shields life…

Venus surface is similar to Earth and Mars – few impact craters, volcanoes, and evidence of tectonics activities. But no plate tectonics. The volcanoes of Venus is…

Prime objective of this lecture is to present on Geology of Mars. The geology of Mars is the scientific study of the surface, crust, and interior of…

The mechanism by which Earth self-regulates its temperature is called the carbon dioxide cycle, or the CO2 cycle for short. If Earth warms up a bit,…