Ocean Deoxygenation
Oxygen (O2) is essential for ocean life, but as sea temperatures rise, oxygen becomes less soluble, a process known as deoxygenation (Gao et al., 2019).…
Environment
Ocean Acidification
Ocean acidification is a process by which the pH of seawater becomes more acidic over time. This occurs when carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere…
Carbonate–silicate Geochemical Cycle
The carbonate–silicate geochemical cycle is a natural process in which carbon dioxide (CO2) is removed from the Earth’s atmosphere and converted into carbonates through chemical…
Soil Carbon Feedback
Soil carbon feedback refers to a complex interaction between the Earth’s climate and the amount of carbon stored in soil. When temperatures rise due to…
Biogeochemical Cycle
A biogeochemical cycle is the movement of chemical elements and compounds through the biological, geological, and chemical components of an ecosystem. These cycles involve the…
Why America’s Out-of-Date Energy Infrastructure is a Climate Issue
The country’s transmission network is outdated and not designed to handle the expected increase in demand for renewable energy sources like wind and solar. Currently,…
Plastic Debris in the Arctic originates from all over the World
Plastic waste can be carried to the Arctic by ocean currents that circulate around the world, such as the Gulf Stream and the North Atlantic…
Marine Reserves are Unlikely to Help Marine Ecosystems Recover
Marine reserves can be a powerful tool in restoring marine ecosystems, but their effectiveness depends on several factors, including their size, location, and level of…
Engineered Wood Resists Climate Change by Absorbing CO2 and is More Durable
Scientists have got to get inventive when it comes to creating sustainable construction materials that address carbon dioxide emissions because the world is so focused…
Fish Biodiversity Engine – Shifting Water Depth
Shifting water depth can have a significant impact on the biodiversity of fish species in aquatic ecosystems. Changes in water depth can affect a variety…
Small, Isolated Wetlands are Giant Pollution-gatherers
Small isolated wetlands, such as ponds, marshes, and bogs, can indeed be very effective at capturing and filtering pollutants from the surrounding environment. These wetlands…
Antarctica’s Sea Ice Cover is at Record Low Levels
The timing of seasonal cycles isn’t the only difference between Antarctic and Arctic sea ice. The larger range between austral winter maximum extent and summer…
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