Neural Networks General purpose of this lecture is to explain on Neural Networks. A neural network can be defined as a model of reasoning based on the human brain.…
Exterior Routing Protocols And Multicasting This lecture brifly describe on Exterior Routing Protocols and Multicasting. Multicasting means sending message to multicast address. Multicast address refers to a group of hosts. Here also…
Routing Information Protocol Main purpose of this lecture is to explain on Routing Information Protocol. Routing Information Protocol or RIP are suitable for small internet, widely used and uses…
Interior Routing Protocols This lecture focus to describe on interior routing protocols. Interior Routing Protocol passes routing information between routers within AS, does not need to be implemented outside…
Routing Algorithms General objective of this lecture is to explain Routing Algorithms. Here briefly describe on the Optimality Principle, Shortest Path Routing, Flooding, Distance Vector Routing, Link State Routing, Hierarchical Routing, Broadcast…
ATM Networks Major objective of this lecture is to explain on ATM Networks. ATM networks are packet-switched, but still create a (virtual) circuit through the network. Before transfer can…
Frame Relay and Packet-Switching Networks Principle purpose of this lecture is to describe on Frame Relay and Packet-Switching Networks. Packet-Switching Networks includes: Switching Technique, Routing and X.25. Frame Relay Networks includes: Architecture, User Data Transfer and Call…
Multiple Access Strategies Basic objective of this lecture is to describe on Multiple Access Strategies for Sharing a Communication Medium. Most networks are shared medium, this means that a single…
Data Link Layer Issues This lecture briefly describe on data link layer issues. Network hardware can be categorized into two types: Circuit-switched (telephone) and Packet-switched (Ethernet, ATM etc.). Here also explain advantages…
Connecting Devices Major objective of this lecture is to describe on Connecting Devices. Here explain some Connecting Devices like Layer 1 (Physical) Devices: Repeater and Hub, Layer 2 (Data Link)…
Hubs and Switches according to Router Basic objective of this lecture is to describe on Hubs and Switches according to Router. Hubs indicates only one transmission at a time. Transmission from a…
Layered Architectures General objective of this lecture is to explain Layered Architectures. Here briefly describe schemes for Organizing the Responsibility of Networking Components and provide a layered…