Chemistry

Calcium borate, also known as calcium tetraborate or CaB4O7, is a chemical compound composed of calcium, boron, and oxygen. It has a white crystalline powder…

Peptides are short chains of amino acids that are linked together by peptide bonds. Its can range in size from just a few amino acids…

An electrochemical cell is a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy through a redox reaction. It consists of two electrodes, an anode and…

An enzymatic biofuel cell is a type of biofuel cell that uses enzymes as catalysts to oxidize the fuel and reduce oxygen to generate electricity.…

Synthetic fuel is a type of fuel that is produced from non-renewable resources, such as coal, natural gas, or biomass, through a process called Fischer-Tropsch…

Electrofuels are a type of renewable fuel produced by converting electrical energy into chemical energy. The process involves using electricity to power microorganisms, which can…

Since scientists work to find and create new functional materials with desirable qualities that are suitable for a wide range of applications, materials science is…

Net-zero aviation fuel refers to a type of fuel that does not contribute to greenhouse gas emissions. This type of fuel is produced from renewable…

Algae fuel, also known as algal biofuel, is a renewable energy source derived from the oils produced by certain types of algae. It is an…

Lithium metaborate, also known as lithium tetraborate or LiBO2, is a chemical compound composed of lithium, boron, and oxygen. It is a white crystalline solid…

Hydrotreated vegetable oil (HVO) is a renewable diesel fuel produced from vegetable oils or animal fats through a process known as hydrotreating. In this process,…

In order to enhance the quantification and comparability of proton-transfer reaction mass spectrometry data, NPL and the University of Utrecht in the Netherlands have worked…