Deprotonation

Deprotonation

Deprotonation means removing the most acidic proton of the compound by a base that you need to choose. It is the removal (transfer) of a proton…
Hydrogen Polyoxides

Hydrogen Polyoxides

Hydrogen polyoxides are components of peroxy radical condensate obtained from electro-dissociated water vapor. They are chemical compounds that consist only of hydrogen and oxygen atoms,…
Water Dimer

Water Dimer

The dimer is a structure containing two identical or similar units. These units may be associated by covalent bonding or by noncovalent forces. The water…
Supercritical Fluid (SCF)

Supercritical Fluid (SCF)

A supercritical fluid (SCF) is one kind of fluid that is highly compressed gases that combine properties of gases and liquids in an intriguing manner.…
Water Cluster

Water Cluster

Clustering is the task of dividing the population or data points into a number of groups such that data points in the same groups are…
Valence Bond (VB) Theory

Valence Bond (VB) Theory

Valence bond theory assumes that electrons in a molecule are simply the electrons in the original atomic orbitals, with some used while bonding. In chemistry,…
Hot Water Extraction

Hot Water Extraction

Hot Water Extraction (HWE) is a method of carpet cleaning. It involves a combination of hot water and cleaning agents being injected into the fibers…
Superheated Steam

Superheated Steam

Superheated steam is steam at a temperature higher than its vaporization point at the absolute pressure where the temperature is measured. It is often required…
Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

Supercritical carbon dioxide (sCO2) is a supercritical fluid is a substance at a temperature and pressure above its critical temperature and pressure. It is a…
Steam Cracking

Steam Cracking

Steam Cracking is the cracking of petroleum hydrocarbons, at high temperatures in the presence of steam, in order to produce ethylene, propylene, and other light…
Cis Effect

Cis Effect

In inorganic chemistry, the cis effect is defined as the labilization (making unstable) of CO ligands that are cis to other ligands. CO is a…
Superheated Water

Superheated Water

Superheated water is liquid water under pressure at temperatures between the usual boiling point, 100 °C (212 °F) and the critical temperature, 374 °C (705…
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