Plants and Animals

South African Honeybee Workers can Churn Out Millions of Genetically Identical Clones

South African Honeybee Workers can Churn Out Millions of Genetically Identical Clones

If you’ve seen the island, you’ll have at least an idea of ​​how your clone might work. Collecting consistent organs to replace the ones you spend extends somewhat from reality, but it’s what most cloning critics want as a simple solution to continue their genome.

Partner selection is tedious (online dating, am I okay?) And thus blends in with the reproductive gene pool, but a process called Thilitocus parthenogenesis enables females to print a replica without the need for mating. An easy option, but not one unnecessarily. Thylococcus parthenogenesis involves genetic recombination, which means that babies born from it – still technically cloned – will be genetically different from their mothers.

South African Honeybee Workers can Churn Out Millions of Genetically Identical Clones

A new study published in the Proceedings of the Royal Society B Journal has found that Cape Madhubi has found a way around the Apis melifera capenisis. The potentially risky pathways for the reproduction of the working cape hive are churned using Elytocus parthenogenesis because of the fact that adequate genetic modification occurs but these can work very easily to work. This clearly did not deter the species, although it was observed that since the 1990s a line of worker bees has been re-cloning, giving birth to millions of cloned bees.

“Two female species of the Cape hive, Apis melifera cappenesis differ in their reproductive system,” the study authors wrote. “Although workers always reproduce theoretically, queens always have sex and reproduce sexually. In the case of workers, it is important to reduce the frequency of re-reception so that homogeneity does not occur.” To find out how they maintained their genetic integrity, the researchers forced the queens – who had sexual intercourse – to reproduce unmarried by urgently creating bee chastity belts with strips of surgical tape and some nail varnish. Researchers were then able to compare the queen’s asexual larvae with those of workers.

According to a report by New Scientist, the comparison showed that the larvae of the queen’s irrational reproduction clones showed that the amount of genetic reconstitution among the worker bees was quite genetically identical to that of the parents. This indicates that workers have evolved to exhibit very low rates of genetic reconnection, probably because it is most effective for them. “Evolution is only choosing what is doing well at a particular time,” said Laurent Keller of the University of Lausanne in Switzerland. “And these bee clones are doing just as well as they did.”